How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
Medications can help relieve ADHD symptoms by increasing the quantity of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter, in the brain.
Stimulants are the main medication prescribed for children with ADHD.
You can choose from either long- or short-acting doses. They are more efficient and last for between 8 and 12 hours. They must be taken only one time per day. They can reduce the rebound effect, which is when symptoms return, usually getting worse as the drug wears down.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of prescription medication healthcare professionals use to treat ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, namely dopamine and norepinephrine. This helps you focus and pay attention.
However, stimulants can also cause negative effects, especially when used for long duration. Consult your physician about the possible side effects of these drugs, such as changes in your mood, appetite, heart rate, and how they affect your sleep.
If you are taking a stimulant drug for long periods of time, you could be at risk of developing addiction or misuse. Addiction is when you feel that you are unable to resist the urge to take a stimulant drug even if it causes adverse side effects. Addiction can manifest as a desire to take more than what your doctor recommends or becoming dependent on the substance.
A high dose of stimulant medication can also cause other health issues like depression or suicidal thoughts. If you suspect that you or someone you know could be taking these medications to harm themselves or others, call your local police department or other authorities right away.
Some of the most commonly used stimulants used to treat ADHD are amphetamines and the methylphenidate (brand-name medication Ritalin, Concerta or Dexamphetamine). Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. They are usually taken one or twice a day.
The amphetamines with extended release are more effective than their shorter-acting counterparts. They last between six to eight hours and help you get through your day with less "ups" and downs.
Extended-release stimulants can be used with an immediate-release medication in the afternoon. This is an excellent option should ADHD symptoms appear late in the daytime, or if the medication stops working too quickly.
In order to help you fall asleep it is recommended to take a small amount of a long-acting stimulant can be taken before bed. It's not recommended to take this medicine on an empty stomach as it can result in a loss of energy and can cause sleepiness.
Insomnia is a frequent reaction to stimulants in the initial stages of treatment. This can be minimized by not taking the medication before the time of bed and getting enough sleep every night.
Another possible side effect of stimulants is anxiety. It can be severe or mild and can result in tics, which are uncontrollable movements or sounds, like eye blinking or throat clearing. add medication for adults uk can also aggravate an existing depression or bipolar disorder.
Although changes in heart beat and blood pressure are possible, these effects are usually not significant. If you are beginning to use stimulants to treat ADHD Your doctor might prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve heart function.
Insomnia is a possible negative side effect of ADHD medication. The problem can be reduced when you use stimulants in conjunction in combination with prescription sleep aids. Or if you practice meditation or relaxation techniques prior to going to bed.